1 

e) E >= 2021 

dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

g) G = |x-1|+ |2-x| >= |x-1+2-x|=1

Dấu = xảy ra khi (x-1)(2-x)>=0 <=> 1<=x<=2

h) H = |x-1|+|x-2| + |x-3| 

Ta có : |x-1| + |x-3| = |x-1| + |3-x| >= |x-1+3-x| = 2

|x-2| >=0

=> H>=2

Dấu = xảy ra khi (x-1)(3-x) >=0 ; x-2=0

<=> x=2

k) K = |x-1| + |2x-1| 

2K = |2x-2| + |2x-1| + |2x-1|

Ta có : |2x-2| + |2x-1|  = |2x-2| + |1-2x| >= |2x-2+1-2x|=1

|2x-1| >=0 

Dấu = xảy ra (2x-2)(1-2x) >=0; 2x-1=0

<=> x=1/2

e)Vì \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow2\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+2012\ge2012\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy...

b)G=|x-1|+ |2-x|\(\)

áp dụng bđt |a+b|+ |c+d|\(\ge\left|a+b+c+d\right|\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\)ta có |x-1|+ |2-x|\(\ge\) \(\left|x-1+2-x\right|\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{|x-1|+ |2-x| }\ge1\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi 1\(\le x\le2\) \(\forall x\)

Vậy...

h)H= |x-1|+|x-2| + |x-3| 

Ta có |x-1| + |x-3|         

=|x-1| + |3-x| ( trong giá trị tuyệt đối đổi dấu không cần đặt dấu trừ ở ngoài)       

 =>|x-1| + |3-x|\(\ge\left|x-1+3-x\right|\forall x\)          

<=>|x-1| + |3-x|\(\ge2\forall x\) (1)

Mà |x-2|\(\ge0\forall x\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2)=> ta có |x-1|+|x-2| + |x-3| \(\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x-2=0

<=>x=2

Vậy...

k) K = |x-1| + |2x-1| 

2K = |2x-2| + |2x-1| + |2x-1|

Mà : |2x-2| + |2x-1| 

=|2x-2| + |1-2x|\(\ge\text{|2x-2+1-2x|}\) \(\forall x\)

Lại có |2x-1| \(\ge\)0 \(\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra 2x-1=0

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy....

e) Ta có: \(2\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+2021\ge2021\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a)

Ta có: $2x^2+2y^2=5xy \Leftrightarrow 2\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=5$

Đặt $t=\frac{x}{y}$, ta có $2t+\frac{1}{t}=5 \Rightarrow 2t^2-5t+1=0$

Giải phương trình trên ta được $t_1=\frac{1}{2}$ và $t_2=1$. Vì $0<x<y$ nên $t>0$, do đó $t=\frac{x}{y}=\frac{1}{2}$.

Từ đó suy ra $x=\frac{y}{2}$ và thay vào biểu thức $E$ ta được:

$E=\frac{x^2+y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\frac{\frac{y^2}{4}+y^2}{\frac{y^2}{4}-y^2}=-\frac{5}{3}$

Vậy kết quả là $E=-\frac{5}{3}$.

đặt $a=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}}$, $b=\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}}$

Khi đó:
$$(a+b)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)$$
$$a^3+b^3=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^3= \frac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+(3-2\sqrt{2})=4$$
$$ab=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}}\cdot\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt[3]{(3-2\sqrt{2})(3+2\sqrt{2})}=\sqrt[3]{1}=1$$
Do đó, ta có:
$$(a+b)^3=4+3ab(a+b)=4+3(a+b)$$
Vậy $2x^3=2(a+b)^3=8+6(a+b)$ và $6x=6(a+b)$.
Thay vào biểu thức $P$, ta được:
$$P=\left(2x^3-6x+2008\right)^{2021}=\left(8+6(a+b)-6(a+b)+2008\right)^{2021}=2016^{2021}$$
Vậy kết quả là $P=2016^{2021}$.

a: =2+6*(-1)^2019+2026

=2028-6

=2022

b: \(=\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{16}{15}...\cdot\dfrac{625}{624}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^2}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}...\cdot\dfrac{625}{\left(25-1\right)\left(25+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot49}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot48}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot49}{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot50}\)

\(=\dfrac{49}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{50}=\dfrac{98}{50}=\dfrac{49}{25}\)

ko biết mk làm có đúng ko nhma có gì sai thì đừng trách mk nhé

\(7\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)\ge\dfrac{63}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(6\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{a}{ac}\right)+2021\ge\dfrac{54}{ab+bc+ac}+2021\ge\dfrac{54}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+2021\)

<=>\(\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\ge\dfrac{2021}{9}\)

\(p^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}}\right)^2\)

áp dụng bđt \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(p^2\le3.\left(\dfrac{1}{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2a^2+b^2}+\dfrac{1}{2b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{1}{2c^2+a^2}\)

\(< =>p^2\le\dfrac{9}{2a^2+b^2+2b^2+c^2+2c^2+a^2}\)

<=> \(p^2\le3.\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\dfrac{2021}{3}< =>p\le\sqrt{\dfrac{2021}{3}}\)

dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2021}}\)

\(7\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)=6\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}\right)+2021\le6\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)+2021\)

\(\Rightarrow2021\ge\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\le\sqrt{2021.3}=\sqrt{6063}\)

Từ đó:

\(\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b\right)}=\sqrt{\left(2+1\right)\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(2a+b\right)^2}=2a+b\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{2a+b}=\dfrac{1}{a+a+b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\)

Cộng vế:

\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le\dfrac{\sqrt{6063}}{3}\)

\(P_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6063}}{3}\) khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6063}}\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT dạng $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:

$|x-1|+|x-2021|=|x-1|+|2021-x|\geq |x-1+2021-x|=2020$

$|x-2|+|x-2020|=|x-2|+|2020-x|\geq |x-2+2020-x|=2018$

..............

$|x-1010|+|x-1012|\geq |x-1010+1012-x|=2$

Cộng theo vế thu được:

$G\geq 2020+2018+2016+...+2+|x-1011|$

$G\geq 1021110+|x-1011|\geq 1021110$

Vậy $G_{\min}=1021110$

Giá trị này đạt tại:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x-1)(2021-x)\geq 0\\ (x-2)(2020-x)\geq 0\\ .....\\ (x-1010)(1012-x)\geq 0\\ x-1011=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1011\)